Debt Payoff Calculator

See exactly when you'll be debt-free and how much interest you'll save by paying more than the minimum.

Enter Debt Details

$
$500$100K
18.9%
1%30%
$
$0
$0$1,000
See required payment
Payoff Date
Accelerated strategy
Total Interest Paid
$—
With extra payments
Payment for Target Date
$—
Set target months above
Interest Saved vs Minimum
$—
By paying extra
Interest as % of Total Paid (Accelerated)
Principal: Interest:

Balance Over Time

Total Interest: Minimum vs. Accelerated

Payoff Schedule

Month Payment Principal Interest Balance

How to Use This Debt Payoff Calculator

Start by entering your current debt balance, annual interest rate, and minimum monthly payment. The calculator instantly shows your payoff date, total interest paid, and the difference between sticking to minimum payments versus accelerating your payoff.

Use the Extra Monthly Payment slider to see the dramatic impact of paying even $50–$200 more each month. For a goal-oriented approach, enter a Target Payoff in months — the calculator will tell you exactly what monthly payment you need to hit that deadline.

The payoff schedule table gives you a month-by-month breakdown. Toggle between the yearly summary view and full monthly detail using the buttons above the table. Download the CSV to track progress in a spreadsheet.

How to Pay Off Debt Faster

The two most powerful levers for paying off debt faster are (1) increasing your payment amount and (2) reducing your interest rate through balance transfers or refinancing.

  • Pay more than the minimum. Minimum payments are designed to maximize the interest you pay. Even adding $100/month to a $10,000 credit card balance at 20% APR can cut years off your payoff timeline and save thousands of dollars.
  • Stop adding new charges. Every new charge on a revolving balance resets the clock. Freeze card spending while you're in payoff mode.
  • Consider a balance transfer. A 0% intro APR balance transfer card can give you 12–21 months of interest-free paydown. Most charge a 3–5% transfer fee, which is usually worth it for large balances.
  • Apply windfalls immediately. Tax refunds, bonuses, and side income applied directly to principal have an outsized impact because they reduce the balance on which interest accrues every day.
  • Automate extra payments. Set up automatic payments above the minimum so you never have the chance to spend the money elsewhere.

Avalanche vs. Snowball — Which Debt Strategy Wins?

If you have multiple debts, choosing the right payoff order matters. The two dominant strategies are mathematically different but psychologically distinct.

Debt Avalanche: Pay minimums on all debts, then put every extra dollar toward the debt with the highest interest rate. Once that's paid off, roll its payment to the next-highest rate. This method minimizes total interest paid and is the mathematically optimal approach.

Debt Snowball: Pay minimums on all debts, then attack the smallest balance first regardless of rate. The quick wins from eliminating small accounts provide a psychological boost that research suggests leads to better completion rates for many people.

Which should you choose? If your interest rates are similar across debts, pick snowball for motivation. If you have one debt with a dramatically higher rate (like a 29% store card vs. a 9% personal loan), avalanche wins clearly. The best strategy is the one you'll actually stick to.

Frequently Asked Questions

Enter your current balance, interest rate, and minimum payment. The calculator shows exactly when you'll be debt-free, total interest paid, and how much you save by adding extra monthly payments. It generates a month-by-month payoff schedule so you can see your balance drop over time.

The fastest strategies are the debt avalanche (paying highest-interest debt first) and making extra payments above the minimum. Even an extra $50–$100 per month can shave years off a credit card balance and save thousands in interest. Avoid adding new charges while paying down existing debt.

The debt avalanche targets the highest interest rate first, saving the most money mathematically. The debt snowball targets the smallest balance first, providing quicker psychological wins. Studies show the snowball method leads to higher completion rates for some people despite costing slightly more in interest.

On a $15,000 credit card balance at 18.9% interest with a $300 minimum payment, you'd pay approximately $7,800 in interest and take about 6.5 years to pay it off. By adding just $200/month extra, you'd pay off in under 4 years and save over $4,000 in interest.